IGA肾病分为哪几类？

2019-02-27 阅读量：1792次

IGA肾病分为哪几类？40年前，Berger首次报道了IGA肾病，从此这个在肾小球肾炎中占有相当比例的肾病类型开始被大家了解。人们发现这种肾病的临床表现多样，它可以表现为无症状的镜下血尿，也可以表现为血尿合并蛋白尿，还可以表现为典型的肾病综合征（大量蛋白尿）。

每位IGA肾病患者的病情进展也存在差异，有的患者仅有镜下血尿，病情长期稳定；有的患者病情缓慢进展；也有的患者表现为快速进展性新月体肾炎，肾功能在较短时间内出现下降。

IGA肾病多样的临床表现和预后提示我们：它并非单一的疾病实体，而是一组具有共同特征的临床综合征。

总之，我们对该病的认识不应停留在表面，深入细致的临床评估与分型对于制定个体化方案具有重要意义。

IGA肾病的种类划分

如何划分呢？按照病理分级吗？然而，现有的肾活检病理分级体系与特定的治疗选择关联性有限。目前，一项新的全球性IGA肾病临床病理分型计划已经启动，有望在未来为临床实践提供更多参考。

在治疗研究方面，针对IGA肾病的特异性药物研发正在推进中，相关临床试验已开展。

温馨提示：为方便您了解相关信息，京东誉美中西医结合肾病医院提供专业咨询服务，可根据您的具体情况提供诊疗建议。祝您健康！

(1/1) ErrorException file_put_contents(): Only 0 of 198 bytes written, possibly out of free disk space
in Filesystem.php line 122
at HandleExceptions->handleError(2, 'file_put_contents(): Only 0 of 198 bytes written, possibly out of free disk space', '/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php', 122, array('path' => '/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/storage/framework/sessions/TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'contents' => 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}', 'lock' => true))
at file_put_contents('/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/storage/framework/sessions/TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}', 2)in Filesystem.php line 122
at Filesystem->put('/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/storage/framework/sessions/TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}', true)in FileSessionHandler.php line 83
at FileSessionHandler->write('TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}')in Store.php line 129
at Store->save()in StartSession.php line 87
at StartSession->terminate(object(Request), object(Response))in Kernel.php line 218
at Kernel->terminateMiddleware(object(Request), object(Response))in Kernel.php line 189
at Kernel->terminate(object(Request), object(Response))in index.php line 60

(1/1) ErrorException

file_put_contents(): Only 0 of 198 bytes written, possibly out of free disk space

in Filesystem.php line 122

at HandleExceptions->handleError(2, 'file_put_contents(): Only 0 of 198 bytes written, possibly out of free disk space', '/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php', 122, array('path' => '/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/storage/framework/sessions/TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'contents' => 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}', 'lock' => true))

at file_put_contents('/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/storage/framework/sessions/TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}', 2)in Filesystem.php line 122

at Filesystem->put('/var/www/www.jdymsbyy.com/storage/framework/sessions/TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}', true)in FileSessionHandler.php line 83

at FileSessionHandler->write('TXoj1OX9oeBXFLeTYq1zem1V2BXXFAPrQw5zY0Tw', 'a:3:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"3HRqViAhRMVRF9WdpBja1b8VZ3OXEWL48zglMwyh";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:40:"https://www.jdymyy.com/article/453?is=bk";}s:6:"_flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}')in Store.php line 129

at Store->save()in StartSession.php line 87

at StartSession->terminate(object(Request), object(Response))in Kernel.php line 218

at Kernel->terminateMiddleware(object(Request), object(Response))in Kernel.php line 189

at Kernel->terminate(object(Request), object(Response))in index.php line 60